Protein function
Protein make up more than 50% of the dry mass of most cells. It plays major roles in organisms.
Type of protein | Function | Examples |
---|---|---|
Defensive protein | Protect against disease | Antibody |
Enzymatic protein | Catalyst of chemical reaction | Lactase |
Storage protein | Storage of amino acids | Casein |
Transport protein | Transport substance | Hemoglobin |
Hormonal protein | Coordinate an organism activities | Insulin |
Receptor protein | Response to chemical stimuli | Receptor in nerve cell membrane |
Motor protein | Movement | Actin, myosin |
Structural protein | Support | Keratin |