Protein function

Protein make up more than 50% of the dry mass of most cells. It plays major roles in organisms.

Type of protein Function Examples
Defensive protein Protect against disease Antibody
Enzymatic protein Catalyst of chemical reaction Lactase
Storage protein Storage of amino acids Casein
Transport protein Transport substance Hemoglobin
Hormonal protein Coordinate an organism activities Insulin
Receptor protein Response to chemical stimuli Receptor in nerve cell membrane
Motor protein Movement Actin, myosin
Structural protein Support Keratin

Referred from: